The Out-pouring of the Spirit

Joel 2:28, 29

The events of this passage of scripture have partially come to pass. Peter quotes it in Acts 2:17, stating the “afterward” to be “the last days”, when on the Day of Pentecost, the Holy Spirit was poured out on the 120 in Jerusalem who were waiting on the promise of the Father. We have had nearly 2000 years pass since Peter stated this, and we still hear talk of the “last days”. This is because the era of the “last days” began with the ascension of Christ, though the “last day” is yet to come.

Since we are in these “last days”, the out-pouring of the Spirit is still happening. The Holy Spirit has already arrived on the earth, empowering the church, but every believer can have an outward manifestation of this power in their life. Joel said that it would cause “your sons and daughters to prophesy, your old men shall dream dreams, your young men shall see visions” (Joel 2:28). Even the servants and the handmaids can now receive this mighty manifestation (verse 29). It is not confined to the Day of Pentecost in Acts 2, because Peter took the gospel of grace to the house of Cornelius, a Gentile, in Acts 10, and after he preached of the forgiveness of sins through Christ, “the Holy Ghost fell on all them which heard the word” (Acts 10:44). These same new converts then begin to “speak with tongues and magnify God” (verse 46).

The Holy Spirit enters the believer at conversion, and He manifests Himself as Comforter in their life, walking with them into every area, providing the reaffirmation that they are the righteousness of God (John 16:10). He wishes to provide them with all spiritual gifts as well, and the believer is encouraged to pray for the best of those gifts (1 Corinthians 12:31). The Spirit manifests the various gifts so that the believer can profit from them (1 Corinthians 12:7), and it would do us good to look at the list of those gifts in 1 Corinthians 12:8-10.

One gift is given to all believers to use as a prayer language, to build them up, and to glorify God, and that is the gift of tongues. Three times in the book of Acts, the out-pouring of the Holy Spirit into believers lives was accompanied by speaking with other tongues (Acts 2:4; 10:46; 19:6), and Paul told the Corinthian church that when you use this gift you speak directly to God and that it is done to build up your spirit (14:2, 4). Paul also encouraged the believers to pray in tongues whenever they wanted, or even to sing in tongues in like manner (14:15), and he was proud of using tongues (14:18). He also knew that not everyone would agree with this usage, so he instructed the Corinthians that if someone chose to be ignorant regarding these gifts, “let him be ignorant” (14:38), but to “forbid not to speak with tongues” (14:39).

The Holy Spirit is still touching lives and entering into the heart of everyone who calls on the name of the Lord. When the Law was given on the first Day of Pentecost, 3000 people were killed. When the Spirit was given on the Day of Pentecost, 3000 people were saved. The letter of the law kills, but the Spirit gives life. Praise the Lord for the Holy Spirit!

If you are not seeing the manifestation of the Spirit in your life through the gifts, there is no condemnation to you. You are not “doing something wrong”. Simply ask for the Holy Spirit to manifest in you. Your heavenly Father always gives to those who ask (Luke 11:13).

Slow to Leave; Quick to Return

Ezekiel 10:4, 18, 19, 23, 24; Acts 2:2

The glory of the Lord rested on the mercy seat, between the two cherubims, on the top of the Ark of the Covenant. The Ark itself sat in the back of the temple, in the most Holy Place, and was visited only once per year by the High Priest. This glory was often characterized by a cloud, and all of Israel knew that this was the very Spirit of the Lord.

Ezekiel saw a vision of the final moments of the presence of the Spirit of the Lord in Jerusalem. Having shown Ezekiel the debauchery that was taking place in the temple; idolatry, prostitution and blasphemy (Ezekiel 8), God is now ready to depart from the temple, emptying it of His presence, making room for the enemy to ransack and destroy it. In light of how bad things have gotten, you would think that God would run out as fast as possible, but His slow movements speak of someone who does not want to leave, but would rather stay as long as He can, speaking just a bit longer.

He starts in Ezekiel 10:4, “over the threshold of the house”, which is the doorway into the temple. Then He proceeds outward, “Then the glory of the Lord departed from off the threshold of the house, and stood over the cherubims” (Ezekiel 10:18). Now outside of the main room of the temple, the Spirit is hovering near the cherubims that were present at the event, who now fly out the east gate of the temple, with the glory “over them above” (verse 19).

Next we find God’s glory over the heart of Jerusalem, “And the glory of the Lord went up from the midst of the city, and stood upon the mountain which is on the east side of the city” (Ezekiel 11:23). Still slow to leave, the Spirit takes one more look at Jerusalem before going up from the mountain, back into heaven (verse 24).

Just over 600 years later, after the death, burial, resurrection and ascension of Jesus, the Holy Spirit makes His triumphant return to Jerusalem. The book of Acts records the way that He arrives as, “And suddenly there came a sound from heaven as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled all the house where they were sitting” (Acts 2:2). He comes in a hurry! There is no slow arrival. Some say that He had to be begged in by the prayers of the 120, but that is not true. He waited until, “the day of Pentecost was fully come” (Acts 2:1), so that He could arrive on time.

Some say that if you are not very careful you will run the Holy Spirit off. I have heard it said that any foolishness in a service, even down to someone chewing gum will run the presence of the Lord out of the house. I say that if chewing gum ran the power out of a service, then there wasn’t much to begin with! The Holy Spirit was slow to go and quick to return. Don’t be deceived into believing that He is quick to leave you now. In fact, He will not leave you, nor forsake you. He will stay with you through all things because He is your comforter, and He is always pointing you to Jesus.

Go in the assurance that the Holy Spirit is in you as a child of God. He is not looking for some excuse to leave you high and dry, but rather, He is looking for another excuse to bless you. Take the abundant grace and dwell in it.

The Holy Spirit’s First Work

Romans 5:5

This verse marks the first usage of “Holy Spirit” or “Holy Ghost” in the entire book of Romans by the Apostle Paul. Until this point, he has proven man’s guilt by sin; shown God’s justice system of the cross; explained that righteousness comes only through faith; and elevated grace to its position of abundance. Now, with all of the foundational work done, Paul shows us the third member of the God-head for the first time.

What would you suppose the first work of the Holy Spirit might be in the believer? Some would say that He is here to bring power to the saint, so that they can cast out devils or perform miracles, and while those things are true and good, it is not what is mentioned as His first role. We know that it is first, for this is not only the first mention of the Holy Spirit in the entire book, but it follows Paul’s instructions on how we know that we have justification and grace:

“Therefore being justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ: by whom also we have access by faith into this grace wherein we stand” (Romans 5:1, 2).

Having shown us justification by faith and peace with God, Paul explains that our standing is in grace by faith. Now, we need something inside of us to assure us that we are everything that Paul just said that we are. That something is the Holy Spirit who is in us initially to show us that “the love of God is shed abroad in our hearts”. How is that love shed abroad? “By the Holy Ghost which is given unto us” (Romans 5:5).

Isn’t it fascinating to know that the primary reason that the Holy Spirit is in you is to reinforce how much the Father loves you? Jesus said that the Holy Spirit would be another Comforter, to walk with us and guide us. What better way to comfort than to remind us that we are deeply loved by our Daddy Father!

We need reminded that we are loved because the enemy constantly wishes for us to forget it. He spoke to Jesus in the wilderness, “If thou be the Son of God, command that these stones be made bread” (Matthew 4:3). Why didn’t he say, “If thou be the beloved Son of God”? That is what God had just said of Jesus to close the third chapter, but Satan leaves that powerful word “beloved” out. He never wants to remind you that you are loved, so the Holy Ghost has to!

Each day of your Christian walk, the Holy Spirit will spread the love of the Father into the further reaches of your heart. Do not be fooled by preaching that tells you that the Holy Spirit is searching the dark corners of your heart to find hidden sins and bring them to light. Jesus died to take away your sins, and His work is a finished work. The Holy Spirit does not come in and do the excess work that Jesus failed to do when you were first saved. That is sacrilege! Instead, the Holy Spirit is here to show you, one step at a time, just how much your Father cares for you.
You are greatly blessed, highly favored, and deeply loved!

The Rest and the Refreshing

Isaiah 28:11, 12

This marks the first prophecy in the Bible regarding speaking with other tongues. We know that the “stammering lips and another tongue” refer to this beautiful gift because Paul quotes this passage in 1 Corinthians 14:21, “In the law it is written, With men of other tongues and other lips will I speak unto this people; and yet for all that will they not hear me, saith the Lord”. The translators added the words “men of”, taking the original meaning away from the text, but Paul is referring to men speaking with unknown tongues (1 Corinthians 14:1-22).

When a believer speaks with other tongues, they are not speaking to someone else, for no one else would understand what they are saying. They are speaking things that are mysteries to themselves, but they are being directed at God (1 Corinthians 14:2). This speaking can be done as prayer or even as a song (14:14, 15), and it is always done to edify the speaker (14:4). To edify means “to build or repair or to grow in wisdom”, so by speaking with other tongues, the believer is building up themselves.

The Apostle Jude instructed us to do as much, “But ye, beloved, building up yourselves on your most holy faith, praying in the Holy Ghost” (Jude 1:20). How do we “build up” or “edify” ourselves? We do this by praying in the Holy Ghost which is praying in tongues. Paul told young Timothy to “stir up the gift of God, which is in thee by the putting on of my hands” (2 Timothy 1:6). The gift that is inside of us that we can stir up at will is the unknown tongue. It is ours, so let’s use it!

Isaiah tells us that speaking with other tongues will be both a rest and a refreshing, but that many people “would not hear” (Isaiah 28:12). Paul envisioned as much when he said, regarding spiritual gifts, “But if any man be ignorant, let him be ignorant” (1 Corinthians 14:38). Let us that have ears to hear pay close attention to what the Spirit is saying to us as He gives us instructions for our rest.

Each believer can walk in and function in the fullness of the Holy Spirit. You received the Comforter when you invited Jesus into your heart, but there is always more fullness to be had. Paul told the church at Ephesus to “be filled with the Spirit” (Ephesians 5:18), denoting that there is more filling to be done, even after we are saved. Even the disciples and apostles, who had been present out the outpouring of the Holy Spirit on the Day of Pentecost in Acts 2, needed a re-filling of the Spirit from time-to-time, as Acts 4:31 bears out.

Don’t let detractors discourage you from using your prayer language. If you wish to use tongues as edification and you are not sure about it, ask the Father and He will freely give the Holy Spirit (Luke 11:13), but don’t shy away because you think that it is not for you or even that it is off-limits for the church in general. Some site Acts 2 as evidence that tongues is only to be used to preach to people of other languages, but a close examination of that chapter will show that when the strangers in Jerusalem heard tongues they heard of “the wonderful works of God” (Acts 2:11). When it came time to hear the gospel message, which led 3000 to salvation, they heard Peter preach a message to them; with no indication that he preached in tongues (Acts 2:14).

You have instant rest and constant refreshing at your disposal; believe it or not.

The Holy Spirit's Cue

Acts 10:43, 44

Peter’s sermon to the house of Cornelius was not one born of excitement on Peter’s part. He had refused to take the gospel to the Gentiles, for fear that they were unclean and thus unworthy to receive the good news. When God finally got through to the Apostle, he was eager to share the faith with whoever would listen, and the great 10th chapter of Acts bears out this highly anticipated sermon.

The Holy Spirit fell upon the Gentiles in this chapter, just as He had fallen upon the 120 on the Day of Pentecost in Acts 2. Peter knew that they had received the same revelation of the Holy Spirit because he heard them speaking with other tongues and he knew that they must have received of the same Spirit (Acts 10:46). What brought this great revelation of the Spirit to the house? Of course it followed the message that was delivered by Peter, but at what point in the sermon did the Spirit enter? The answer to that question is key in understanding the role of Christ’s finished work in everything that the Holy Spirit does.

Peter’s sermon begins in Acts 10:34, and continues through verse 43; a relatively short span of scripture. In my Pentecostal background, of which I am very proud to claim, we would take portions of this sermon and hold them up as great ways to describe the Holy Spirit. For instance, I remember hearing verse 38 quoted many times as an example of the power of God. It reads:

“How God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Ghost and with power: who went about doing good, and healing all that were oppressed of the devil; for God was with him” (Acts 10:38).

That is a power verse, pointing us to the awesome works of Jesus; how He did good things and healed people because of the Holy Ghost and power that rested on Him. However, if you will notice, there is no response on the part of the Holy Spirit when Peter says this. Instead, the sermon continues. Now notice that the scripture gives you the exact moment when the Spirit arrives in the room, “While Peter yet spake these words, the Holy Ghost fell…” (Acts 10:44). What words was Peter speaking when the Holy Ghost fell? Perhaps we should read verse 43:

“To him give all the prophets witness, that through his name whosoever believeth in him shall receive remission of sins” (Acts 10:43).

The moment that faith in Jesus and His finished work is mentioned, and the fact that this faith brings complete remission of sins, the Holy Spirit shows up. It is as if the Spirit has been waiting in the wings of the stage, listening for His cue so that He can rush in and save the day. His cue then, as well as now, is the finished work of Jesus being glorified. When Jesus is lifted up as the sacrifice for sins, the Spirit arrives with power to change lives. Jesus said that the role of the Spirit would be to glorify Him (John 16:14). As Jesus is lifted up, the Spirit manifests Himself to do the work. Peter learned that lesson in that moment; let’s not forget it now.

The Out-pouring of the Spirit

Joel 2:28, 29

The events of this passage of scripture have partially come to pass. Peter quotes it in Acts 2:17, stating the “afterward” to be “the last days”, when on the Day of Pentecost, the Holy Spirit was poured out on the 120 in Jerusalem who were waiting on the promise of the Father. We have had nearly 2000 years pass since Peter stated this, and we still hear talk of the “last days”. This is because the era of the “last days” began with the ascension of Christ, though the “last day” is yet to come.

Since we are in these “last days”, the out-pouring of the Spirit is still happening. The Holy Spirit has already arrived on the earth, empowering the church, but every believer can have an outward manifestation of this power in their life. Joel said that it would cause “your sons and daughters to prophesy, your old men shall dream dreams, your young men shall see visions” (Joel 2:28). Even the servants and the handmaids can now receive this mighty manifestation (verse 29). It is not confined to the Day of Pentecost in Acts 2, because Peter took the gospel of grace to the house of Cornelius, a Gentile, in Acts 10, and after he preached of the forgiveness of sins through Christ, “the Holy Ghost fell on all them which heard the word” (Acts 10:44). These same new converts then begin to “speak with tongues and magnify God” (verse 46).

The Holy Spirit enters the believer at conversion, and He manifests Himself as Comforter in their life, walking with them into every area, providing the reaffirmation that they are the righteousness of God (John 16:10). He wishes to provide them with all spiritual gifts as well, and the believer is encouraged to pray for the best of those gifts (1 Corinthians 12:31). The Spirit manifests the various gifts so that the believer can profit from them (1 Corinthians 12:7), and it would do us good to look at the list of those gifts in 1 Corinthians 12:8-10.

One gift is given to all believers to use as a prayer language, to build them up, and to glorify God, and that is the gift of tongues. Three times in the book of Acts, the out-pouring of the Holy Spirit into believers lives was accompanied by speaking with other tongues (Acts 2:4; 10:46; 19:6), and Paul told the Corinthian church that when you use this gift you speak directly to God and that it is done to build up your spirit (14:2, 4). Paul also encouraged the believers to pray in tongues whenever they wanted, or even to sing in tongues in like manner (14:15), and he was proud of using tongues (14:18). He also knew that not everyone would agree with this usage, so he instructed the Corinthians that if someone chose to be ignorant regarding these gifts, “let him be ignorant” (14:38), but to “forbid not to speak with tongues” (14:39).

The Holy Spirit is still touching lives and entering into the heart of everyone who calls on the name of the Lord. When the Law was given on the first Day of Pentecost, 3000 people were killed. When the Spirit was given on the Day of Pentecost, 3000 people were saved. The letter of the law kills, but the Spirit gives life. Praise the Lord for the Holy Spirit!

If you are not seeing the manifestation of the Spirit in your life through the gifts, there is no condemnation to you. You are not “doing something wrong”. Simply ask for the Holy Spirit to manifest in you. Your heavenly Father always gives to those who ask (Luke 11:13).

Slow to Leave; Quick to Return

Ezekiel 10:4, 18, 19, 23, 24; Acts 2:2

The glory of the Lord rested on the mercy seat, between the two cherubims, on the top of the Ark of the Covenant. The Ark itself sat in the back of the temple, in the most Holy Place, and was visited only once per year by the High Priest. This glory was often characterized by a cloud, and all of Israel knew that this was the very Spirit of the Lord.

Ezekiel saw a vision of the final moments of the presence of the Spirit of the Lord in Jerusalem. Having shown Ezekiel the debauchery that was taking place in the temple; idolatry, prostitution and blasphemy (Ezekiel 8), God is now ready to depart from the temple, emptying it of His presence, making room for the enemy to ransack and destroy it. In light of how bad things have gotten, you would think that God would run out as fast as possible, but His slow movements speak of someone who does not want to leave, but would rather stay as long as He can, speaking just a bit longer.

He starts in Ezekiel 10:4, “over the threshold of the house”, which is the doorway into the temple. Then He proceeds outward, “Then the glory of the Lord departed from off the threshold of the house, and stood over the cherubims” (Ezekiel 10:18). Now outside of the main room of the temple, the Spirit is hovering near the cherubims that were present at the event, who now fly out the east gate of the temple, with the glory “over them above” (verse 19).

Next we find God’s glory over the heart of Jerusalem, “And the glory of the Lord went up from the midst of the city, and stood upon the mountain which is on the east side of the city” (Ezekiel 11:23). Still slow to leave, the Spirit takes one more look at Jerusalem before going up from the mountain, back into heaven (verse 24).

Just over 600 years later, after the death, burial, resurrection and ascension of Jesus, the Holy Spirit makes His triumphant return to Jerusalem. The book of Acts records the way that He arrives as, “And suddenly there came a sound from heaven as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled all the house where they were sitting” (Acts 2:2). He comes in a hurry! There is no slow arrival. Some say that He had to be begged in by the prayers of the 120, but that is not true. He waited until, “the day of Pentecost was fully come” (Acts 2:1), so that He could arrive on time.

Some say that if you are not very careful you will run the Holy Spirit off. I have heard it said that any foolishness in a service, even down to someone chewing gum will run the presence of the Lord out of the house. I say that if chewing gum ran the power out of a service, then there wasn’t much to begin with! The Holy Spirit was slow to go and quick to return. Don’t be deceived into believing that He is quick to leave you now. In fact, He will not leave you, nor forsake you. He will stay with you through all things because He is your comforter, and He is always pointing you to Jesus.

Go in the assurance that the Holy Spirit is in you as a child of God. He is not looking for some excuse to leave you high and dry, but rather, He is looking for another excuse to bless you. Take the abundant grace and dwell in it.

The Holy Spirit’s First Work

Romans 5:5

This verse marks the first usage of “Holy Spirit” or “Holy Ghost” in the entire book of Romans by the Apostle Paul. Until this point, he has proven man’s guilt by sin; shown God’s justice system of the cross; explained that righteousness comes only through faith; and elevated grace to its position of abundance. Now, with all of the foundational work done, Paul shows us the third member of the God-head for the first time.

What would you suppose the first work of the Holy Spirit might be in the believer? Some would say that He is here to bring power to the saint, so that they can cast out devils or perform miracles, and while those things are true and good, it is not what is mentioned as His first role. We know that it is first, for this is not only the first mention of the Holy Spirit in the entire book, but it follows Paul’s instructions on how we know that we have justification and grace:

“Therefore being justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ: by whom also we have access by faith into this grace wherein we stand” (Romans 5:1, 2).

Having shown us justification by faith and peace with God, Paul explains that our standing is in grace by faith. Now, we need something inside of us to assure us that we are everything that Paul just said that we are. That something is the Holy Spirit who is in us initially to show us that “the love of God is shed abroad in our hearts”. How is that love shed abroad? “By the Holy Ghost which is given unto us” (Romans 5:5).

Isn’t it fascinating to know that the primary reason that the Holy Spirit is in you is to reinforce how much the Father loves you? Jesus said that the Holy Spirit would be another Comforter, to walk with us and guide us. What better way to comfort than to remind us that we are deeply loved by our Daddy Father!

We need reminded that we are loved because the enemy constantly wishes for us to forget it. He spoke to Jesus in the wilderness, “If thou be the Son of God, command that these stones be made bread” (Matthew 4:3). Why didn’t he say, “If thou be the beloved Son of God”? That is what God had just said of Jesus to close the third chapter, but Satan leaves that powerful word “beloved” out. He never wants to remind you that you are loved, so the Holy Ghost has to!

Each day of your Christian walk, the Holy Spirit will spread the love of the Father into the further reaches of your heart. Do not be fooled by preaching that tells you that the Holy Spirit is searching the dark corners of your heart to find hidden sins and bring them to light. Jesus died to take away your sins, and His work is a finished work. The Holy Spirit does not come in and do the excess work that Jesus failed to do when you were first saved. That is sacrilege! Instead, the Holy Spirit is here to show you, one step at a time, just how much your Father cares for you.
You are greatly blessed, highly favored, and deeply loved!

The Rest and the Refreshing

Isaiah 28:11, 12

This marks the first prophecy in the Bible regarding speaking with other tongues. We know that the “stammering lips and another tongue” refer to this beautiful gift because Paul quotes this passage in 1 Corinthians 14:21, “In the law it is written, With men of other tongues and other lips will I speak unto this people; and yet for all that will they not hear me, saith the Lord”. The translators added the words “men of”, taking the original meaning away from the text, but Paul is referring to men speaking with unknown tongues (1 Corinthians 14:1-22).

When a believer speaks with other tongues, they are not speaking to someone else, for no one else would understand what they are saying. They are speaking things that are mysteries to themselves, but they are being directed at God (1 Corinthians 14:2). This speaking can be done as prayer or even as a song (14:14, 15), and it is always done to edify the speaker (14:4). To edify means “to build or repair or to grow in wisdom”, so by speaking with other tongues, the believer is building up themselves.

The Apostle Jude instructed us to do as much, “But ye, beloved, building up yourselves on your most holy faith, praying in the Holy Ghost” (Jude 1:20). How do we “build up” or “edify” ourselves? We do this by praying in the Holy Ghost which is praying in tongues. Paul told young Timothy to “stir up the gift of God, which is in thee by the putting on of my hands” (2 Timothy 1:6). The gift that is inside of us that we can stir up at will is the unknown tongue. It is ours, so let’s use it!

Isaiah tells us that speaking with other tongues will be both a rest and a refreshing, but that many people “would not hear” (Isaiah 28:12). Paul envisioned as much when he said, regarding spiritual gifts, “But if any man be ignorant, let him be ignorant” (1 Corinthians 14:38). Let us that have ears to hear pay close attention to what the Spirit is saying to us as He gives us instructions for our rest.

Each believer can walk in and function in the fullness of the Holy Spirit. You received the Comforter when you invited Jesus into your heart, but there is always more fullness to be had. Paul told the church at Ephesus to “be filled with the Spirit” (Ephesians 5:18), denoting that there is more filling to be done, even after we are saved. Even the disciples and apostles, who had been present out the outpouring of the Holy Spirit on the Day of Pentecost in Acts 2, needed a re-filling of the Spirit from time-to-time, as Acts 4:31 bears out.

Don’t let detractors discourage you from using your prayer language. If you wish to use tongues as edification and you are not sure about it, ask the Father and He will freely give the Holy Spirit (Luke 11:13), but don’t shy away because you think that it is not for you or even that it is off-limits for the church in general. Some site Acts 2 as evidence that tongues is only to be used to preach to people of other languages, but a close examination of that chapter will show that when the strangers in Jerusalem heard tongues they heard of “the wonderful works of God” (Acts 2:11). When it came time to hear the gospel message, which led 3000 to salvation, they heard Peter preach a message to them; with no indication that he preached in tongues (Acts 2:14).

You have instant rest and constant refreshing at your disposal; believe it or not.

The Holy Spirit's Cue

Acts 10:43, 44

Peter’s sermon to the house of Cornelius was not one born of excitement on Peter’s part. He had refused to take the gospel to the Gentiles, for fear that they were unclean and thus unworthy to receive the good news. When God finally got through to the Apostle, he was eager to share the faith with whoever would listen, and the great 10th chapter of Acts bears out this highly anticipated sermon.

The Holy Spirit fell upon the Gentiles in this chapter, just as He had fallen upon the 120 on the Day of Pentecost in Acts 2. Peter knew that they had received the same revelation of the Holy Spirit because he heard them speaking with other tongues and he knew that they must have received of the same Spirit (Acts 10:46). What brought this great revelation of the Spirit to the house? Of course it followed the message that was delivered by Peter, but at what point in the sermon did the Spirit enter? The answer to that question is key in understanding the role of Christ’s finished work in everything that the Holy Spirit does.

Peter’s sermon begins in Acts 10:34, and continues through verse 43; a relatively short span of scripture. In my Pentecostal background, of which I am very proud to claim, we would take portions of this sermon and hold them up as great ways to describe the Holy Spirit. For instance, I remember hearing verse 38 quoted many times as an example of the power of God. It reads:

“How God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Ghost and with power: who went about doing good, and healing all that were oppressed of the devil; for God was with him” (Acts 10:38).

That is a power verse, pointing us to the awesome works of Jesus; how He did good things and healed people because of the Holy Ghost and power that rested on Him. However, if you will notice, there is no response on the part of the Holy Spirit when Peter says this. Instead, the sermon continues. Now notice that the scripture gives you the exact moment when the Spirit arrives in the room, “While Peter yet spake these words, the Holy Ghost fell…” (Acts 10:44). What words was Peter speaking when the Holy Ghost fell? Perhaps we should read verse 43:

“To him give all the prophets witness, that through his name whosoever believeth in him shall receive remission of sins” (Acts 10:43).

The moment that faith in Jesus and His finished work is mentioned, and the fact that this faith brings complete remission of sins, the Holy Spirit shows up. It is as if the Spirit has been waiting in the wings of the stage, listening for His cue so that He can rush in and save the day. His cue then, as well as now, is the finished work of Jesus being glorified. When Jesus is lifted up as the sacrifice for sins, the Spirit arrives with power to change lives. Jesus said that the role of the Spirit would be to glorify Him (John 16:14). As Jesus is lifted up, the Spirit manifests Himself to do the work. Peter learned that lesson in that moment; let’s not forget it now.

The Out-pouring of the Spirit

Joel 2:28, 29

The events of this passage of scripture have partially come to pass. Peter quotes it in Acts 2:17, stating the “afterward” to be “the last days”, when on the Day of Pentecost, the Holy Spirit was poured out on the 120 in Jerusalem who were waiting on the promise of the Father. We have had nearly 2000 years pass since Peter stated this, and we still hear talk of the “last days”. This is because the era of the “last days” began with the ascension of Christ, though the “last day” is yet to come.

Since we are in these “last days”, the out-pouring of the Spirit is still happening. The Holy Spirit has already arrived on the earth, empowering the church, but every believer can have an outward manifestation of this power in their life. Joel said that it would cause “your sons and daughters to prophesy, your old men shall dream dreams, your young men shall see visions” (Joel 2:28). Even the servants and the handmaids can now receive this mighty manifestation (verse 29). It is not confined to the Day of Pentecost in Acts 2, because Peter took the gospel of grace to the house of Cornelius, a Gentile, in Acts 10, and after he preached of the forgiveness of sins through Christ, “the Holy Ghost fell on all them which heard the word” (Acts 10:44). These same new converts then begin to “speak with tongues and magnify God” (verse 46).

The Holy Spirit enters the believer at conversion, and He manifests Himself as Comforter in their life, walking with them into every area, providing the reaffirmation that they are the righteousness of God (John 16:10). He wishes to provide them with all spiritual gifts as well, and the believer is encouraged to pray for the best of those gifts (1 Corinthians 12:31). The Spirit manifests the various gifts so that the believer can profit from them (1 Corinthians 12:7), and it would do us good to look at the list of those gifts in 1 Corinthians 12:8-10.

One gift is given to all believers to use as a prayer language, to build them up, and to glorify God, and that is the gift of tongues. Three times in the book of Acts, the out-pouring of the Holy Spirit into believers lives was accompanied by speaking with other tongues (Acts 2:4; 10:46; 19:6), and Paul told the Corinthian church that when you use this gift you speak directly to God and that it is done to build up your spirit (14:2, 4). Paul also encouraged the believers to pray in tongues whenever they wanted, or even to sing in tongues in like manner (14:15), and he was proud of using tongues (14:18). He also knew that not everyone would agree with this usage, so he instructed the Corinthians that if someone chose to be ignorant regarding these gifts, “let him be ignorant” (14:38), but to “forbid not to speak with tongues” (14:39).

The Holy Spirit is still touching lives and entering into the heart of everyone who calls on the name of the Lord. When the Law was given on the first Day of Pentecost, 3000 people were killed. When the Spirit was given on the Day of Pentecost, 3000 people were saved. The letter of the law kills, but the Spirit gives life. Praise the Lord for the Holy Spirit!

If you are not seeing the manifestation of the Spirit in your life through the gifts, there is no condemnation to you. You are not “doing something wrong”. Simply ask for the Holy Spirit to manifest in you. Your heavenly Father always gives to those who ask (Luke 11:13).

Slow to Leave; Quick to Return

Ezekiel 10:4, 18, 19, 23, 24; Acts 2:2

The glory of the Lord rested on the mercy seat, between the two cherubims, on the top of the Ark of the Covenant. The Ark itself sat in the back of the temple, in the most Holy Place, and was visited only once per year by the High Priest. This glory was often characterized by a cloud, and all of Israel knew that this was the very Spirit of the Lord.

Ezekiel saw a vision of the final moments of the presence of the Spirit of the Lord in Jerusalem. Having shown Ezekiel the debauchery that was taking place in the temple; idolatry, prostitution and blasphemy (Ezekiel 8), God is now ready to depart from the temple, emptying it of His presence, making room for the enemy to ransack and destroy it. In light of how bad things have gotten, you would think that God would run out as fast as possible, but His slow movements speak of someone who does not want to leave, but would rather stay as long as possible, speaking just a bit longer.

He starts in Ezekiel 10:4, “over the threshold of the house”, which is the doorway into the temple. Then He proceeds outward, “Then the glory of the Lord departed from off the threshold of the house, and stood over the cherubims” (Ezekiel 10:18). Now outside of the main room of the temple, the Spirit is hovering near the cherubims that were present at the event, who now fly out the east gate of the temple, with the glory “over them above” (verse 19).

Next we find God’s glory over the heart of Jerusalem, “And the glory of the Lord went up from the midst of the city, and stood upon the mountain which is on the east side of the city” (Ezekiel 11:23). Still slow to leave, the Spirit takes one more look at Jerusalem before going up from the mountain, back into heaven (verse 24).

Just over 600 years later, after the death, burial, resurrection and ascension of Jesus, the Holy Spirit makes His triumphant return to Jerusalem. The book of Acts records the way that He arrives as, “And suddenly there came a sound from heaven as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled all the house where they were sitting” (Acts 2:2). He comes in a hurry! There is no slow arrival. Some say that He had to be begged in by the prayers of the 120, but that is not true. He waited until, “the day of Pentecost was fully come” (Acts 2:1), so that He could arrive on time.

Some say that if you are not very careful you will run the Holy Spirit off. I have heard it said that any foolishness in a service, even down to someone chewing gum will run the presence of the Lord out of the house. I say that if chewing gum ran the power out of a service, then there wasn’t much to begin with. The Holy Spirit was slow to go and quick to return. Don’t be deceived into believing that He is quick to leave you now. In fact, He will not leave you, nor forsake you. He will stay with you through all things because He is your comforter, and He is always pointing you to Jesus.

Go in the assurance that the Holy Spirit is in you as a child of God. He is not looking for some excuse to leave you high and dry, but rather, He is looking for another excuse to bless you. Take the abundant grace and dwell in it.